Notify the orthopaedic we have an open fracture.

通知骨科医生我们有开性骨折。

You got ancef and gent for the open fracture?

对开性骨折你用头孢庆大霉素了吗？

That is why you knew how to treat the open fracture.

所以你知道怎么治开性骨折。

She has an open, comminuted Galeazzi fracture.

开性粉碎性盖氏骨折。

They confirmed that I had a spiral open fracture of the tibial plateau, and the patella was in about 100 pieces.

他们确认我的胫骨平台发生了螺旋形开性骨折，髌骨则碎成了大约100块。

People with open wounds, open fractures, bleeding from the belly, evisceration of bowel, meaning like their stomachs and intestines coming out.

那些身上有开性伤口、开性骨折、腹部出血、肠子外露的人们，意味着他们的胃肠子都暴露在外。

The reason why they say specifically open fracture, that means that your bone has broken and has penetrated out of your skin.

- 他们之所以说特别是开性骨折，那意味着你的骨头已经破裂并穿透了你的皮肤。

It's not clear if they originated down here or if  mini earthquakes opened up fractures for water to carry them into the deep.

不清楚它们是起源于这里，还是微小地震造成了裂缝，使得水流将它们带到了深处。

Open fractures, where the bone had broken the skin, were often death sentences at that time, as the necessary surgery invariably led to infection.

开性骨折， 即骨头刺破皮肤的情况，在当时往往意味着死刑判决，因为必要的手术几乎总会导致感染。

In 1865, Lister was able to test his theories on an eleven-year-old boy who had presented at the infirmary with an open fracture after a cart ran over his leg.

1865年，李斯特得以在一个11岁男孩身上检验他的理论。这个男孩因马车碾过腿部导致开性骨折，被送进了医院。当时，开性骨折——即骨头刺破皮肤的情况——往往意味着死亡，因为必要的手术几乎总会引发感染。

And then on top of it, you could obviously lose a lot, a lot of blood, because you have an open fracture that you need to get closed and reduced.

然后最重要的是， 你显然会失去很多，很多血，因为你有一个开性骨折， 你需要闭合复位。